Dersin Amacı: |
Bu dersin amacı felsefi düşünceyi anlamaya çalışmaktır. Bu bağlamda varlık, akıl, bilgi, bilim, inanç, değer, ahlak, irade, siyaset, sanat gibi kavramların felsefi düşüncede filozoflar tarafından nasıl yorumlandığı incelenecektir. |
Dersin İçeriği: |
Felsefenin temel kavramları, felsefenin temel soruları, varlık, zihin, bilgi, bilim, ahlak, ahlak, irade, siyaset, sanat üzerine felsefi yaklaşımlar ele alınacaktır. |
Hafta |
Konu |
Ön Hazırlık |
1) |
The emergence of Philosophy in different parts of the world |
WARBURTON Nigel, A little History of Philosophy, Yale Univerity Press, 2012. |
2) |
Development of written Philosophy in Ancient Greece |
WARBURTON Nigel, A little History of Philosophy, Yale Univerity Press, 2012. |
4) |
Early philosophers of nature-Ionian school |
WARBURTON Nigel, A little History of Philosophy, Yale Univerity Press, 2012. |
5) |
the myth of Psyche and its significance |
Bremmer, J., 1983, The Early Greek Concept of the Soul, Princeton: Princeton University Press. |
6) |
Pythagoras and Dualism |
Huffman, Carl, "Pythagoras", The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Spring 2024 Edition), Edward N. Zalta & Uri Nodelman (eds.), URL = |
7) |
Metempsychosis, mathematics, and harmony in Pythagorean thought |
Kahn, C., 2001, Pythagoras and the Pythagoreans, Indianapolis: Hackett.
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8) |
Midterm exam |
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9) |
Plato: Forms |
Plato, Republic |
10) |
Plato: Allegory of the cave |
Plato, Republic |
11) |
Plato's three partite theory of the soul and metempschosis |
Lorenz, H., 2008, “Plato on the Soul”, in The Oxford Handbook of Plato, G. Fine (ed.), Oxford: Oxford University Press. |
12) |
Aristotle: Hylomorphism and theory of 4 causes |
Aristotle: Physics |
13) |
Psyche in Aristotelian thought |
Charles, D., 2021, The Undivided Self: Aristotle and the Mind-Body Problem, Oxford: Oxford University Press. |
14) |
Descartes's theory of mind and cognitive components: L'Homme |
René Descartes, Treatise on Man |
15) |
the 1st and 2nd meditations of Descartes |
René Descartes, Meditations on First Philosophy |
16) |
Final exam |
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